题目:What Determines the Profit of Innovations? Comparisons between Technological Leaders and Latecomers(创新利润的决定因素是什么?技术领导者与后发者的比较分析)
时间:2015年11月25日下午2点30分
地点:中国中部发展研究院会议室(文理学部1区5号楼)
主讲人:胡美智
主讲人简介:胡美智现任清华大学(台湾)教授、博士生导师,研究方向为知识产权与专利管理、产业竞争与策略、国家创新系统。她的研究成果多发表于《Nature》、《Regional Studies》、《Scientometrics》、《Research Policy》等国际知名刊物。
讲座内容提要:While the remarkable economic growth of the East Asian latecomers reflects the success of technological catching-up strategies, few researchers have explored the extent to which the profits of innovation have been created and managed in their social contexts and how those profits are different from that of technological leaders. This pioneer study offers empirical evidence and insights by exploring how different rents (value) were secured within the existing global technological regime by technological leaders and by latecomers over the period 1990 to 2009. Our results demonstrate that technological regimes, including technological congruence and social capabilities, affect technological leaders and latecomers in different ways resulting in a relationship where the two play complimentary roles. The accumulation and utilization of social capabilities are essential for developing state-of-the-art technologies and securing profit from innovations in the global market. The insights and implications for both technological leaders and latecomers are discussed and elaborated.